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Ah-huh.... Well other people tend to get better results than me, that's all, so I guess I assumed that since I was in such close proximity to the terminations (2ms, over a peering arrangement) that I'd be able to achieve perfect results with T.30 But, I've just called the VSP and they told me they do support T.38 - so I guess I will try Hylafax with that. What I am thinking of doing is using Callweaver (which claims to have T38 ability), but I really did want the compatibility of Hylafax. Are there any Hylafax add-ons/virtual modems that do direct T.38? Thanks for your advice Lee :-) Regards, Alex R -----Original Message----- From: Lee Howard [mailto:faxguy@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Thursday, 17 April 2008 2:46 PM To: Alex R [MaxoTel] Cc: hylafax-users@xxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Re: [hylafax-users] Failure to receive silence (synchronization failure) Alex R [MaxoTel] wrote: > I read that document the last time someone told me about it. > > But that doesn't help me in understanding what is causing this specific > problem... Well, you need to ask more specific questions then in order to get a more specific answer. Very specifically the problem with faxing over VoIP is that VoIP uses UDP as a medium (as compared to TCP) and thus it's lossy. The audio is modulated data. If you remove chunks of audio then you remove chunks of data. Thus, the "listener" doesn't consistently get all of the data being communicated, and furthermore the "choppiness" of the data causes the two endpoints to routinely become out-of-sync. The degree of problem varies directly with the degree of lossy-ness of the UDP medium at the time of the call. Some devices may tolerate some things more than others... and some fax applications may tolerate things better than others (i.e. HylaFAX+ is about as tolerant as I can make it of VoIP trouble), but in the end unless you have some way to control and mitigate the problems inherent with the UDP medium, then you'll likely have inconsistent and unreliable results. However, what I think that you want me to do is point out a problem for you to fix. And, unfortunately, the problem cannot really be fixed. This is why T.38 came along as an attempt to fix it... and even then T.38 still is not a perfect solution (it still uses UDP). Thanks, Lee. ____________________ HylaFAX(tm) Users Mailing List _______________________ To subscribe/unsubscribe, click http://lists.hylafax.org/cgi-bin/lsg2.cgi On UNIX: mail -s unsubscribe hylafax-users-request@xxxxxxxxxxx < /dev/null *To learn about commercial HylaFAX(tm) support, mail sales@xxxxxxxxx*